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List of Prime Ministers of India (1947–Present) | Static GK for UPSC, SSC & State Exams

List of Prime Ministers of India (1947–Present) | Static GK for UPSC, SSC & State Exams


📘 List of Prime Ministers of India (1947 – Present) | Static GK

S. No. Prime Minister Term of Office Important Remarks (Exam-Oriented)
1 Jawaharlal Nehru 15 Aug 1947 – 27 May 1964 First PM of India; Longest-serving PM; First to die in office
2 Gulzarilal Nanda (Acting) 27 May 1964 – 9 Jun 1964 First Acting Prime Minister
3 Lal Bahadur Shastri 9 Jun 1964 – 11 Jan 1966 Gave slogan “Jai Jawan Jai Kisan”
4 Gulzarilal Nanda (Acting) 11 Jan 1966 – 24 Jan 1966 Second Acting term
5 Indira Gandhi 24 Jan 1966 – 24 Mar 1977 First Female Prime Minister of India
6 Morarji Desai 24 Mar 1977 – 28 Jul 1979 Oldest PM (81 years); First to resign
7 Charan Singh 28 Jul 1979 – 14 Jan 1980 Only PM who did not face Parliament
8 Indira Gandhi 14 Jan 1980 – 31 Oct 1984 First woman PM to serve a second term
9 Rajiv Gandhi 31 Oct 1984 – 2 Dec 1989 Youngest PM (40 years)
10 V. P. Singh 2 Dec 1989 – 10 Nov 1990 First PM to resign after No-Confidence Motion
11 Chandra Shekhar 10 Nov 1990 – 21 Jun 1991 PM from Samajwadi Janata Party
12 P. V. Narasimha Rao 21 Jun 1991 – 16 May 1996 First PM from South India
13 Atal Bihari Vajpayee 16 May 1996 – 1 Jun 1996 Shortest tenure as PM (13 days)
14 H. D. Deve Gowda 1 Jun 1996 – 21 Apr 1997 PM from Janata Dal
15 I. K. Gujral 21 Apr 1997 – 19 Mar 1998 Known for Gujral Doctrine
16 Atal Bihari Vajpayee 19 Mar 1998 – 22 May 2004 First non-Congress PM to complete full term
17 Manmohan Singh 22 May 2004 – 26 May 2014 First Sikh Prime Minister
18 Narendra Modi 26 May 2014 – Present First PM born after Independence; Consecutive terms

🎯 Exam Focus Points

  • Longest-serving PM → Jawaharlal Nehru
  • Shortest tenure → Atal Bihari Vajpayee (1996)
  • Youngest PM → Rajiv Gandhi
  • First Female PM → Indira Gandhi
  • First Sikh PM → Manmohan Singh
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