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Complete Static GK 2026 : Tripura State

Tripura: The Land of the Queen Pineapple – Ultimate Static & Current G.K. Guide (2026)

Tripura, the second-smallest state in Northeast India, is a fascinating blend of ancient royal history and modern digital governance. For students preparing for TPSC, SSC, Banking, or UPSC, Tripura’s G.K. is a high-scoring territory that requires a blend of historical depth and current administrative updates. As of January 2026, the state is breaking ground with India’s first solar-powered ATM van and pioneering hydrokinetic energy on its riverbeds.

This blog post is your definitive guide to Tripura’s Static and Current G.K., updated for the 2026 exam cycle.


1. Administrative Hub & Leadership (2026)

Tripura’s current leadership is focused on the “Vibrant Villages” initiative and strengthening digital data exchange at its borders.

  • Capital (राजधानी): Agartala

  • Chief Minister (मुख्यमंत्री): Dr. Manik Saha

  • Governor (राज्यपाल): Shri N. Indrasena Reddy (20th Governor)

  • Formation (स्थापना): 21 January 1972 (Statehood Day)

  • High Court: Tripura High Court (Agartala)

  • Chief Justice (मुख्य न्यायाधीश): Justice M.S. Ramachandra Rao (Sworn in July 2025)

  • Language (भाषा): Bengali and Kokborok (Official languages)


2. Geographical & Demographic Profile (2026)

Tripura is surrounded by Bangladesh on three sides, making it a strategic “Gateway to Southeast Asia.”

Category Data (Current/Projected 2026)
Total Area (कुल क्षेत्रफल) 10,491 sq. km
Area Rank 27th in India
Population (Projected 2026) ~43.09 Lakhs
Population Rank 22nd in India
Density (घनत्व) ~392 persons/sq. km
Literacy Rate (साक्षरता दर) 87.75% (One of the highest in India)
Sex Ratio (लिंगानुपात) 967 females per 1000 males

3. Legislative Structure & Districts

  • Legislative Assembly (विधानसभा): 60 Seats (Unicameral)

  • Lower House (लोक सभा): 2 Seats (Tripura West and Tripura East)

  • Upper House (राज्यसभा): 1 Seat

  • Number of Districts: 8 (Dhalai, North Tripura, South Tripura, West Tripura, Gomati, Khowai, Sepahijala, and Unakoti).


4. Hydrology: Rivers, Lakes & Dams (जल संसाधन)

  • Major Rivers: Gomati (most important), Manu, Haora, Feni, and Khowai.

  • Famous Lakes:

    • Rudrasagar Lake: A Ramsar Site featuring the famous Neermahal (Water Palace).

    • Dumboor Lake: A huge water body in the Gandacherra subdivision.

  • Major Dam (बांध): Gumti Dam (Dumboor Dam), which generates hydroelectric power and supports local fisheries.


5. Culture: Festivals and Folk Dance (संस्कृति)

  • Festivals (त्यौहार): Kharchi Puja (Worship of 14 deities), Garia Puja, Ker Puja, and the Tirthamukh Mela.

  • Folk Dances (लोक नृत्य):

    • Hojagiri Dance: Performed by the Reang community using balance and props.

    • Garia Dance: Performed during the harvest festival.

    • Lebang Boomani Dance: A traditional dance of the Tripuri people.


6. Environmental Heritage: Wildlife & Parks

  • National Parks: Clouded Leopard National Park (Sipahijala) and Rajbari National Park (Bison).

  • Wildlife Sanctuaries: Gumti, Rowa (famous for birds), Sepahijala, and Trishna (known for Indian Bison and Hoolock Gibbons).

  • State Animal: Phayre’s Leaf Monkey (Spectacled Monkey).


7. Energy Sector: The Green Shift (2026)

Tripura is rapidly emerging as a model for renewable energy in the Northeast.

  • Thermal Power Plants: Palatana (OTPCL) and Rokhia. Palatana is one of the largest gas-based power plants in the region.

  • Nuclear Power: None.

  • Solar Power (सौर ऊर्जा):

    • TGB on Wheels: India’s first solar-powered ATM van introduced by Tripura Gramin Bank (January 2026).

    • PM Surya Ghar: Over 15,000 households have already contributed 6 MW from private solar installations in early 2026.

    • Hydrokinetic Power: The government identified 10 river sites in January 2026 (including Maharani and Dumboor) to generate 185 MW of power.

       


8. Current Affairs Highlights (January 2026)

  • ICEGATE-LPMS Integration: On January 12, 2026, the digital integration of customs data was inaugurated at the Integrated Check Post (ICP) in Agartala to facilitate real-time trade data.

  • Solar Milestone: Tripura’s solar capacity is projected to cross 10 MW by March 2026 following the success of the PM Surya Ghar scheme.

  • Renewable Policy: Power Minister Ratan Lal Nath announced a plan to meet a 650 MW peak demand by 2031 using hydrokinetic and solar technology.

  • Janajati Development: The CM reported that ₹322 crore was spent on Janajati (tribal) development in the 2024-25 cycle.

     


Conclusion

Tripura’s 2026 roadmap is defined by digital border trade and a massive surge in rooftop solar energy. For your competitive exams, prioritize the ICEGATE integration at Agartala, the Hydrokinetic river projects, and the appointment of Chief Justice M.S. Ramachandra Rao. These updates are central to the state’s administrative and economic narrative this year.

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