Complete Static GK 2026 : Rajasthan State

Explore the “Land of Kings”: A Comprehensive Guide to Rajasthan Static & Current G.K. (2026)

From the golden sands of the Thar Desert to the majestic forts that touch the sky, Rajasthan is not just a state; it is a living history book. For students preparing for RPSC, REET, RAS, and other competitive exams, mastering the General Knowledge of Rajasthan is the “Golden Key” to success. With the recent administrative changes in 2024-2025 and the push toward a renewable energy future, staying updated is more crucial than ever.

This blog post provides an exhaustive breakdown of the static and current G.K. of Rajasthan, meticulously curated for 2026 aspirants.

1. Administrative Overview (प्रशासनिक परिचय)

Rajasthan’s political landscape has seen significant updates recently. Here is the current leadership as of January 2026:

• Capital (राजधानी): Jaipur (The Pink City)

• Chief Minister (मुख्यमंत्री): Shri Bhajan Lal Sharma

• Governor (राज्यपाल): Shri Haribhau Kisanrao Bagade

• Formation (स्थापना): 30 March 1949 (Rajasthan Day)

• High Court: Rajasthan High Court (Principal Seat: Jodhpur; Bench: Jaipur)

• Chief Justice (मुख्य न्यायाधीश): The High Court is currently headed by an Acting Chief Justice (following the tenure of Justice K.R. Shriram).

2. Geography and Demographics (भूगोल एवं जनसांख्यिकी)

Rajasthan remains the largest state in India by area, making its geographical stats a favorite for examiners.

3. Legislative Structure (विधायी संरचना)

Rajasthan follows a unicameral legislature (one house).

• Legislative Assembly (विधानसभा): 200 Seats

• Lower House (लोक सभा): 25 Seats

• Upper House (राज्यसभा): 10 Seats

• Number of Districts: 50 (Increased significantly after the 2023 reorganization).

4. Hydrology: Rivers, Lakes & Dams (नदियां, झीलें और बांध)

Water management is the lifeline of this arid state.

• Major Rivers: Chambal (Perennial), Banas (Hope of the Forest), Luni (Salt River), Mahi, and Sabarmati.

• Famous Lakes:

  • Saltwater: Sambhar (Largest in India), Pachpadra, Didwana.

  • Freshwater: Pichola, Fatehsagar, Jaisamand, Pushkar Lake.

• Major Dams (बांध):

  • Bisalpur Dam: Tonk (Lifeline of Jaipur/Ajmer).

  • Mahi Bajaj Sagar: Banswara.

  • Rana Pratap Sagar: Rawatbhata (Chambal River).

5. Culture: Festivals and Folk Dance (संस्कृति: त्यौहार एवं लोक नृत्य)

• Festivals: Gangaur, Teej (Jaipur), Pushkar Camel Fair, Desert Festival (Jaisalmer), and Elephant Festival.

• Folk Dances:

  • Ghoomar: The official state dance.

  • Kalbelia: Recognized by UNESCO (Snake charmer dance).

  • Bhavai: Balancing pitchers on the head.

  • Kachhi Ghodi: Performed with dummy horses.

6. National Parks & Wildlife Sanctuaries (राष्ट्रीय उद्यान)

• National Parks: Ranthambore (Sawai Madhopur), Keoladeo Ghana (Bharatpur – UNESCO site), Mukundra Hills (Kota).

• Wildlife Sanctuaries: Sariska (Alwar), Desert National Sanctuary (Jaisalmer/Barmer), Kumbhalgarh, and Mount Abu Sanctuary.

• New Addition: Ramgarh Vishdhari (India’s 52nd Tiger Reserve).

7. Power & Energy Sector (ऊर्जा क्षेत्र)

Rajasthan is the “Solar Hub of India.” As of 2026, it leads the nation in renewable energy.

• Thermal Power Plants: Suratgarh Super Thermal (Sri Ganganagar), Chhabra (Baran), Kalisindh (Jhalawar).

• Nuclear Power: Rajasthan Atomic Power Station (RAPS), Rawatbhata.

• Solar Power (सौर ऊर्जा): * Bhadla Solar Park (Jodhpur): World’s largest solar park (~2,245 MW).

  • Pugal Solar Park (Bikaner): Recently tendered for 2.45 GW with Battery Storage.

• Wind Power: Jaisalmer Wind Park is the second largest in India.

8. Current Affairs Highlights (2025-2026)

• Renewable Energy: In January 2026, POWERGRID commissioned a major project to evacuate 8.1 GW of solar power from the Bhadla-Sikar zone.

• Economy: The state has set an ambitious target of becoming a $350 billion economy under the “Rising Rajasthan” initiative.

• Social Welfare: Schemes like Mukhya Mantri Ayushmaan Arogya Yojana continue to be key focus areas for current affairs questions.

Conclusion

Rajasthan’s G.K. is a blend of timeless heritage and rapid modern development. For any competitive exam, remember that the districts’ reorganization (50 districts) and the renewable energy milestones are the most likely topics for the 2026 papers. Keep revising these facts, and you will be well ahead of the curve.